As Sudan grapples with ongoing conflict, the country’s foreign ministry, aligned with the Sudanese army, has outlined a roadmap for elections. The proposal includes establishing a transitional government, appointing a civilian prime minister, and facilitating a national dialogue with civil society groups.
Sudan’s military leader, Gen. Abdel-Fattah Burhan, emphasized the importance of a constitutional transition and the potential for free elections. He believes that an inclusive national dialogue involving key factions and conflicting parties will help restore political stability.
Sudan’s Crisis and Path to Stability
The country has been in turmoil since April last year when tensions between the Sudanese military and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) escalated into a full-scale war. The prolonged fighting has deepened political divisions, making a peaceful transition to democracy increasingly difficult.
Burhan’s election roadmap aims to break this cycle of instability. However, with ongoing clashes and no clear agreement between the warring sides, implementing this plan will be challenging.
Burhan’s Position on Gaza at the Arab Summit
During a summit in Cairo on Tuesday, Gen. Burhan also voiced Sudan’s strong support for Arab-led reconstruction efforts in Gaza. He reaffirmed Sudan’s unwavering commitment to the Palestinian cause and condemned any attempts to relocate Palestinians, warning that such actions pose a major threat to Arab national security and regional stability.
Arab leaders at the summit endorsed Egypt’s post-war reconstruction plan for Gaza, ensuring that the two million Palestinians remain in their homeland. This move directly opposes former U.S. President Donald Trump’s controversial proposal to depopulate Gaza and convert it into a commercial project.
The $53 billion reconstruction plan, approved in Cairo, has been welcomed by Hamas, dismissed by Israel, and received mixed reactions from the Trump administration.
What Lies Ahead for Sudan?
With the conflict between the Sudanese military and RSF still raging, Sudan’s ability to hold elections remains uncertain. While the proposed roadmap offers a path to stability, its success depends on ending hostilities and securing the trust of all stakeholders. The coming months will be crucial in determining whether Sudan can move toward peace or remain trapped in conflict.