United States President Donald Trump will welcome the heads of state from Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to Washington. This high-stakes summit takes place on Thursday.
During the meeting, Presidents Félix Tshisekedi and Paul Kagame will sign a landmark peace and economic agreement. The American administration successfully brokered this deal.
This meeting represents the culmination of months of intensive diplomatic efforts. The primary goal is stabilizing the volatile eastern region of the Congo.
President Tshisekedi has confirmed his attendance for the ceremony. The event seeks to solidify a comprehensive resolution to the long-standing regional conflict.
Building on Previous Progress
Thursday’s accord builds upon foundations laid earlier this year. It expands on a preliminary peace deal reached by foreign ministers in June. Additionally, it incorporates an economic framework established in November.
However, the path to this final signature faced significant diplomatic tension. The Congolese government consistently maintained a strict condition. They demanded that Rwanda withdraw its alleged support for the M23 rebel group operating in the region.
Conversely, President Kagame previously expressed frustration. He accused Congolese authorities of stalling tactics regarding the deal’s finalization.
Despite these friction points, the Rwandan leader remains optimistic. However, he cautioned that lasting peace ultimately depends on the genuine commitment of those directly involved.
Parallel Negotiations in Qatar
The US-mediated process focuses on state-to-state relations. Meanwhile, a separate diplomatic track is underway in the Middle East.
The DRC government is currently engaged in direct negotiations with the M23 rebel group in Qatar. These talks recently yielded progress.
On November 15, the Congolese government and the rebel group signed a peace framework in Doha. This agreement builds upon a previously agreed declaration of principles.
RELATED NEWS: Mukwege Rejects “Illegitimate” DRC Peace Deal