“Never Again”: Sierra Leone Honors Civil War Victims

On Sunday, January 18, 2026, Sierra Leone held its first National Day of Remembrance. This historic event marked the 24th anniversary of the civil war’s official end. Most importantly, the day serves as a formal tribute to the 120,000 people who died during the decade-long conflict.

President Julius Maada Bio addressed the nation in a solemn broadcast. He emphasized that January 18th will now permanently honor the victims and survivors of the struggle.

The Heavy Cost of Peace

The civil war, which lasted from 1991 to 2002, remains one of the most violent periods in modern history. The conflict originally began when fighting crossed the border from neighboring Liberia. Consequently, the nation faced years of brutal clashes between rebel groups and the Sierra Leonean military.

Beyond the tragic loss of life, the war left thousands of survivors with permanent physical injuries and deep psychological scars. President Bio acknowledged this “heavy price,” stating:

“I cannot ask you to forget. I ask only that, in your own time and in your own way, our nation may find the grace to heal fully, restore dignity, and move forward together.”

Justice and National Accountability

The path to peace required more than just a ceasefire; it demanded a commitment to international justice. Following the war, a United Nations tribunal was established to hold those responsible for atrocities accountable.

Key milestones in the quest for justice included:

• Major Indictments: The tribunal indicted 23 individuals for war crimes and crimes against humanity.
• The Charles Taylor Trial: The former President of Liberia was a central figure in these legal proceedings. Eventually, he was sentenced to 50 years in prison for his role in violating international law.

A Future Built on Unity

Establishing this annual day is a vital step toward national reconciliation. By setting aside a specific time to honor the past, the government ensures that the lessons of the war remain clear. Furthermore, the initiative fosters a future built on peace and national unity for all Sierra Leoneans.