Nigeria Greenlights $2.35 Billion Loan Boost for 2025 Budget

Nigeria’s economy is on a tightrope, facing a yawning budget deficit that demands bold action. Now, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has secured National Assembly approval for $2.35 billion (roughly N3.54 trillion at current rates) in external borrowing, a calculated move to shore up the 2025 fiscal blueprint and sustain momentum.

Swift Approval in the Chambers

In a swift session on Wednesday, both the Senate and the House of Representatives gave their nod after reviewing reports from their debt-focused committees.

But that’s not all, they also signed off on issuing a $500 million sovereign sukuk for the first time on the global market. The goal? To pump money into vital infrastructure and shake up how Nigeria raises cash, making it more diverse and resilient.

Unpacking the President’s Request

It all started with a letter from the President earlier this month, urging lawmakers to back this borrowing spree. He pointed out that the 2025 budget already baked in N9.28 trillion worth of new loans to cover the deficit.

Out of that, roughly $1.23 billion was set aside for fresh external debt. Plus, there’s a plan to refinance a $1.12 billion Eurobond from 2018 that’s due to mature soon specifically on November 21 next year, to dodge any default drama and align with smart global debt strategies.

When you add it up, the total fresh capital from abroad hits around $2.35 billion, blending new loans with that refinancing twist.

Defending the Debt Strategy

Lawmakers were quick to defend the decision. A key senator explained that this isn’t piling on more debt it’s simply following through on what’s already in the approved budget.

Think of it as housekeeping: ensuring no missed payments on old bonds while sticking to the financial roadmap.

Another prominent voice in the Senate argued that smart borrowing, when directed at job-creating projects and fixing rundown infrastructure, can actually fuel growth rather than drag it down.

“Done right, loans tackle big problems like joblessness and crumbling facilities,” he emphasized.

A Gamble for Economic Stability

This approval is a cornerstone in the administration’s playbook to shore up finances as 2025 looms, especially with revenues dipping and debt payments eating into the pot. It’s a high-stakes gamble aimed at steadying the ship amid tough times.

What do you think, will this influx of funds spark real economic revival, or is it just kicking the debt can down the road? Share your hot takes in the comments below!