Naira Strengthens as CBN Implements FX Code with Sanctions and Compliance Deadlines

January 28, 2025

2 minutes read

CBN

The Naira has continued to appreciate against major currencies, thanks to the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) recent measures to improve foreign exchange (FX) market operations. The introduction of the FX Code of Conduct and a commitment to clear outstanding forex backlogs have boosted market confidence and stabilized exchange rates.

The CBN recently rolled out its FX Code of Conduct, emphasizing transparency, fair pricing, and accountability among market participants. The policy aims to curtail malpractices that have long plagued Nigeria’s forex market. To ensure compliance, the CBN has set a January 31 deadline for financial institutions to submit reports demonstrating adherence to the code.

In a stern warning, the apex bank vowed to impose swift sanctions on violators. “Market discipline is crucial to achieving stability. We will take decisive action against any entity found flouting the FX Code,” a CBN spokesperson stated.

Another significant move by the CBN is its plan to commence payments for pending forex backlogs. This decision is expected to ease liquidity pressures and restore trust among international trading partners and investors. The backlog payments, coupled with the FX Code, have already had a positive effect on the Naira, which has gained strength in recent trading sessions.

Financial experts have welcomed the CBN’s actions, citing their potential to bring stability to Nigeria’s forex market. A report by BusinessDay noted that the appreciation of the Naira is likely to encourage foreign investments and improve trade flows.

However, concerns remain about the CBN’s ability to sustain these measures. “Enforcement and transparency will be key. If the CBN falters in implementation, the gains we’re seeing could be short-lived,” said an economist.

As the January 31 compliance deadline approaches, the CBN has urged financial institutions to align their operations with the new FX Code. Meanwhile, businesses and consumers are hopeful that these policies will bring lasting stability to the forex market and improve economic conditions.

The CBN’s proactive measures, including the FX Code of Conduct and backlog payments, are creating a ripple effect of positivity in the forex market. While challenges remain, the Naira’s recent appreciation signals a step in the right direction for Nigeria’s economy.

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