Nigerian authorities have ordered all universities in the country to close for nearly three weeks ahead of the presidential elections, citing security concerns. The National Universities Commission made this announcement, emphasizing the need to ensure the safety of students and staff, as well as to protect university property. The closure will take effect from February 22 to March 14, allowing students to return home to vote in the elections scheduled for February 25.
This decision follows extensive discussions with security agencies, given the rising threat from various armed groups in Nigeria, particularly in the northern regions where universities have been targeted in the past. The closure aims to facilitate student participation in the elections, as many are eligible voters. With over 94 million Nigerians registered to vote, the presence of students—who make up about 28% of the electorate—could significantly impact voter turnout. Past elections have seen disappointing turnout rates, with only 34% of eligible voters participating in the 2019 presidential election.
The decision to close universities for nearly three weeks is primarily focused on ensuring student safety amid growing security concerns. Nigeria has been grappling with various armed groups, particularly in the northwest and northeast, where there have been instances of violence and abduction of students. The closure allows students to return to their registered voting locations, as Nigeria’s electoral law requires voters to cast ballots in their home areas.
This move aims to increase voter participation, especially among the youth, as the last presidential election saw a notably low turnout. The government hopes that facilitating student voting will not only enhance democratic participation but also bolster security during the election period.
Additionally, the National Universities Commission believes that closing universities will minimize the risk of potential attacks during this crucial time, providing a safer environment for students and staff alike.