Nigeria Fiscal Reforms End Agency Deductions for Transparency

October 9, 2025

2 minutes read

Wale-Edun

On October 8, 2025, Nigeria announced stopping deductions by agencies like Federal Inland Revenue Service.

Finance Minister Wale Edun shared this at the World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update in Abuja.

Enhancing Fiscal Clarity

President Tinubu ordered the removal of Federation Account deductions. “Most are eliminated,” Edun said. Thus, Nigeria fiscal reforms channel more funds to federal, state, and local governments.

Streamlined Revenue Sharing

Agencies once kept collection costs, shrinking shared funds. Critics noted inefficiency. Nigeria fiscal reforms now ensure revenues flow directly to the Federation Account, aligning with constitutional rules.

World Bank Highlights Gains

World Bank’s Samer Matta reported revenues at 9.5% of GDP in 2025, up from 5% in 2023. Yet, he criticized agency deductions, which reduce development funds in Nigeria fiscal reforms.

States Boost Capital Spending

Subnational governments raised capital expenditure to 2.7% of GDP in 2025, from 1% in 2022. Federal budgets prioritize debt and salaries, limiting projects. Nigeria fiscal reforms seek balance.

Fiscal Deficit Shrinks

The World Bank praised Nigeria fiscal reforms for cutting the deficit to 2.5% of GDP in 2025, from 4.4% earlier. Public debt will drop below 40% of GDP, a decade-low.

Expanding Social Support

Edun noted cash transfers reaching 10 million households via biometric systems. By December, 50 million Nigerians will benefit. A ward-based initiative covers 8,809 wards, advancing Nigeria fiscal reforms.

Tackling Inflation Pressures

The World Bank urged addressing food inflation and efficient spending. Inflation may fall to 15.8% by 2027. Nigeria fiscal reforms invest in agriculture and industry to stabilize prices.

Economic Growth Trajectory

Nigeria’s GDP grew 3.9% in 2025, up from 3.5% in 2024, led by services and oil. The World Bank forecasts 4.4% growth by 2027, driven by Nigeria fiscal reforms and exports.

Delivering Reform Benefits

Edun stressed linking reforms to citizens. “Gains must reach all,” he said. Transparent spending and welfare programs aim to improve lives through Nigeria fiscal reforms.

Future Economic Resilience

With $42 billion in reserves and a 6.1% GDP surplus, Nigeria shows strength. Nigeria fiscal reforms ensure transparency, fostering prosperity and equitable growth through 2025 and beyond.


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