On October 8, 2025, Nigeria announced stopping deductions by agencies like Federal Inland Revenue Service.
Finance Minister Wale Edun shared this at the World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update in Abuja.
Enhancing Fiscal Clarity
President Tinubu ordered the removal of Federation Account deductions. “Most are eliminated,” Edun said. Thus, Nigeria fiscal reforms channel more funds to federal, state, and local governments.
Streamlined Revenue Sharing
Agencies once kept collection costs, shrinking shared funds. Critics noted inefficiency. Nigeria fiscal reforms now ensure revenues flow directly to the Federation Account, aligning with constitutional rules.
World Bank Highlights Gains
World Bank’s Samer Matta reported revenues at 9.5% of GDP in 2025, up from 5% in 2023. Yet, he criticized agency deductions, which reduce development funds in Nigeria fiscal reforms.
States Boost Capital Spending
Subnational governments raised capital expenditure to 2.7% of GDP in 2025, from 1% in 2022. Federal budgets prioritize debt and salaries, limiting projects. Nigeria fiscal reforms seek balance.
Fiscal Deficit Shrinks
The World Bank praised Nigeria fiscal reforms for cutting the deficit to 2.5% of GDP in 2025, from 4.4% earlier. Public debt will drop below 40% of GDP, a decade-low.
Expanding Social Support
Edun noted cash transfers reaching 10 million households via biometric systems. By December, 50 million Nigerians will benefit. A ward-based initiative covers 8,809 wards, advancing Nigeria fiscal reforms.
Tackling Inflation Pressures
The World Bank urged addressing food inflation and efficient spending. Inflation may fall to 15.8% by 2027. Nigeria fiscal reforms invest in agriculture and industry to stabilize prices.
Economic Growth Trajectory
Nigeria’s GDP grew 3.9% in 2025, up from 3.5% in 2024, led by services and oil. The World Bank forecasts 4.4% growth by 2027, driven by Nigeria fiscal reforms and exports.
Delivering Reform Benefits
Edun stressed linking reforms to citizens. “Gains must reach all,” he said. Transparent spending and welfare programs aim to improve lives through Nigeria fiscal reforms.
Future Economic Resilience
With $42 billion in reserves and a 6.1% GDP surplus, Nigeria shows strength. Nigeria fiscal reforms ensure transparency, fostering prosperity and equitable growth through 2025 and beyond.