On Thursday, October 16, 2025, Peru’s ombudsman reported one death and many police injuries from protests against new President Jose Jeri. Jeri took office days ago, and the unrest shows anger over corruption and crime.
Prime Minister Ernesto Alvarez said late Thursday that Lima will face a state of emergency soon. The government is planning steps to address rising crime, he announced in a press conference.
Clashes Near Congress
Wednesday night’s protests, led by young people, transport workers, and community groups, focused on corruption and crime. These issues led to former President Dina Boluarte’s ouster last Thursday. Thousands rallied across Peru, with hundreds fighting police outside Congress in Lima.
Protesters chanted “Everyone must go!” while trying to remove barriers around Congress. Police used tear gas, and some demonstrators threw fireworks, rocks, and burning items. The clashes injured 89 officers and 22 civilians, with 11 arrests.
Eduardo Mauricio Ruiz, 32, died during the protests. The prosecutor’s office confirmed he was shot. Police chief Oscar Arriola said officer Luis Magallanes, who was attacked, fired the shot. Magallanes is hospitalized and suspended.
Jeri expressed regret for Ruiz’s death online, promising a fair probe. He blamed “troublemakers” for hijacking the peaceful march. “The law will punish them,” he said.
Government Plans Reforms
After a Congress meeting Thursday, Jeri said he’ll seek powers to tackle public safety, focusing on prison reforms without specifics. Interior Minister Vicente Tiburcio told Congress the government aims to overhaul the national police.
The interior ministry hasn’t commented on reform details or Jeri’s request for more authority.
Challenges for Jeri
The protests test Jeri’s leadership, which ends in July 2026 due to elections. At 38, he prioritizes crime but faces past corruption claims and a dropped assault case, both of which he denies.
Boluarte faced protests after taking power in 2022, leading to deaths and 2-4% approval before her exit. Congress, once led by Jeri, also has single-digit approval.
Looking Ahead
The violence reflects Peru’s frustration with crime and corruption. Jeri faces tough choices to restore trust. As Lima braces for an emergency, his reforms will shape Peru’s path forward.
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