Nepal’s new interim Prime Minister unveiled her first cabinet members on Monday. The event aimed to stabilize the country after violent youth-led protests. These protests toppled the prior government and demanded an end to corruption.
President Ram Chandra Paudel administered the oaths outdoors. The ceremony occurred near the fire-damaged presidential office. It was broadcast live on national television for transparency.
Roots of the Unrest
The demonstrations started on September 8. A social media ban ignited the spark. Long-term economic struggles fueled the flames.
Protesters targeted parliament and major government sites. They set several buildings ablaze. This marked the most severe turmoil since the 2008 end of the civil war and monarchy abolition.
Government data reports 72 deaths in just two days. Another 191 individuals remain in hospital care. The violence highlighted deep public frustration.
New Leader’s Mandate
Prime Minister Sushila Karki, 73, is a former chief justice. She now leads the interim government. Her goal: deliver a corruption-free system before March elections.
Karki must address youth demands urgently. Economic reforms are key to rebuilding trust. The nation watches closely for progress.
Key Appointments for Reform
Om Prakash Aryal became Home Minister. He also handles law, justice, and parliamentary affairs. Aryal is renowned for anti-corruption and human rights advocacy.
Kulman Ghising took energy, infrastructure, transport, and urban development roles. As ex-head of Nepal Electricity Authority, he ended chronic power outages. His expertise could boost development.
Rameshwor Khanal leads finance. A former secretary and economist, he faces tough challenges. Unemployment and fiscal issues drove the protests.
Economic Challenges Ahead
Nepal grapples with high youth joblessness. The World Bank notes 20% unemployment among ages 15-24. GDP per capita is only $1,447, per recent data.
These factors worsened the crisis. The new ministers must tackle them head-on. Sustainable growth is essential for stability.