The United States is considering imposing travel bans or restrictions on nearly 40 African countries, according to an internal State Department reports on Sunday, June 15, 2025.
The measures, targeting 36 nations, cite issues such as unreliable identity documents, inadequate passport security, and some countries’ refusal to accept deported nationals.
Additional grounds include terrorism, anti-Semitic activities, and anti-American behavior, with a total of twelve reasons outlined for the proposed restrictions.
Major African Partners Affected
The list includes key U.S. allies like Kenya, Angola, Egypt, Ethiopia, Ivory Coast, and Nigeria, alongside Benin, Burkina Faso, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Democratic Republic of Congo, Djibouti, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Liberia, Malawi, Mauritania, Niger, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.
These countries have 60 days to address Washington’s concerns or face partial or full travel bans, potentially disrupting diplomatic and economic ties.
Recent Bans and Restrictions
Last week, the U.S. imposed travel bans on Chad, Congo Republic, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Libya, Somalia, and Sudan, while placing stricter measures on Burundi, Sierra Leone, and Togo.
The new cable expands the scope significantly, signaling a broader clampdown on African nations’ access to the U.S., with implications for travel, trade, and migration.
There are however concerns, that these measures could strain U.S.-Africa relations, particularly with strategic partners like Nigeria and Kenya.
Compliance Challenges for African Nations
The 60-day deadline places pressure on listed countries to overhaul passport systems and repatriation policies, tasks complicated by resource constraints and political complexities.
For instance, Nigeria and Ethiopia, major economic hubs, face challenges in aligning with U.S. demands while managing domestic priorities.
Failure to comply could lead to visa restrictions, impacting students, professionals, and diaspora communities, and potentially escalating tensions with Washington.
Broader Implications for U.S.-Africa Relations
The proposed restrictions reflect a hardening U.S. stance on security and immigration, driven by concerns over terrorism and irregular migration.
However, critics argue the measures risk alienating allies and undermining cooperation on issues like counterterrorism and economic development.
As the deadline looms, African nations must navigate diplomatic channels to avert bans, while the U.S. balances security priorities with maintaining influence in a strategically vital continent.