On Friday, October 17, 2025, a military court in Rostov-on-Don, Russia, sentenced 15 Ukrainian soldiers from the Aidar battalion to 15–21 years in prison.
The court accused them of terrorism. Kyiv and human rights advocates condemned the ruling as a breach of international law.
This marks the second major trial of Ukrainian prisoners of war. In March 2025, 23 Azov brigade members received similar charges.
Ukraine’s human rights official, Dmytro Lubinets, called it a “disgrace,” arguing Russia is unfairly punishing soldiers for defending their nation.
Violating Global Standards
A prominent Russian human rights group criticized the trial, saying it breaks the Geneva Conventions. The group labeled the soldiers political prisoners, noting they were targeted only for their Aidar service, not specific crimes.
“The Geneva Conventions protect prisoners of war from such accusations,” it said.
Held near Ukraine’s border in a city housing Russia’s Southern Military District headquarters, the trial was mostly closed. Media could attend only the opening and verdict sessions.
Conflict’s Historical Roots
Russia calls the Aidar and Azov battalions terrorist groups, alleging war crimes. Formed after Russia’s 2014 annexation of Crimea, these units battled Moscow-supported separatists in eastern Ukraine. Both later became part of Ukraine’s official military.
The sentences have increased tensions. Critics argue Russia aims to suppress Ukrainian resistance. This case fuels debates about fair treatment of prisoners of war in the ongoing conflict.
RELATED NEWS: European Defense Stocks Tumble Amid Ukraine Summit Talks
Armenian Dram
Ghana Cedi
Gambian Dalasi
Guinea Franc
Nigerian Naira
CFA Franc BEAC
